Glossary
Adtech terms simply explained by our in-house experts

What Is Cost per View?

CPV, or Cost per View, is a pricing model where advertisers pay each time their video ad is viewed. It’s commonly used in mobile user acquisition and brand awareness campaigns, ensuring advertisers only pay for actual engagement.
Key Takeaways
  • CPV model charges the advertiser only when a user watches the video for a certain duration
  • CPV is an essential metric for any video ad campaign, and you should monitor it alongside other key metrics such as Cost Per Completed View (CPCV)
  • CPV affects your ad rank and placement. A higher CPV increases your ad’s chances of appearing, and in a higher position if applicable.

Why Is CPV Important?

Cost per View (CPV) helps advertisers maximize ROI by emphasizing views over clicks or impressions. For example, a well-targeted video ad with high view completion rates can drive brand awareness and user engagement, ensuring ad spend is used effectively. It’s a key metric for measuring video ad performance and optimizing strategies in mobile ad campaigns.

It’s useful to measure the performance of different types of ads, specifically in-app ads, video ads, in-feed ads amongst others.


A lady holding smartphone with two hands and ad impression icons

How Do You Calculate CPV?

CPV is calculated by dividing the total cost of the video ad campaign by the number of views the ad receives. The formula is as follows:
CPV = Total Cost of Campaign / Total Number of Views

formula to calculate CPV, total cost of campaign divided by total number of views

For example, if an advertiser spends $500 on a campaign that generates 10,000 views, the CPV would be $0.05 per view. This calculation helps advertisers assess the efficiency of their video ad spend.
Cost per View = 10,000/500 = $0.05 per view

When Is CPV Charged?

With a CPV model, you only pay once the user watches the video’s duration, which differs based on the platform. This model focuses on meaningful interactions, making it a cost-effective way to allocate advertising budgets. For example, Google’s view duration is 30 seconds of your ad, while X’s default is 15 seconds.

What Is a Good CPV?

A good CPV is typically between 3 and 30 cents. However, the exact amount depends entirely on your campaign type, industry, and audience.

How Do You Calculate the Max CPV Bid?

  1. Define Campaign Objectives: Identify the budget, and whether the focus is on brand awareness, engagement, or conversions. This will influence how much value each view provides.
  2. Estimate Target Audience Size: Understand the potential reach of your campaign and how many views are realistically attainable.
  3. Calculate Expected ROI: Assess the potential revenue or impact generated per view and determine a CPV that aligns with profitability goals.
  4. Analyze Historical Data: Use past campaign performance to estimate view costs, understand ROAS, and set a competitive bid.
  5. Consider Platform Benchmarks: Research average CPV rates for the platforms you’re advertising on and adjust bids accordingly.

What Are Some Best Practices for Optimizing CPV?

To get the most out of a CPV campaign, advertisers should follow these best practices.

  1. Target the Right Audience: Use detailed audience segmentation to ensure your video ads are shown to users most likely to engage.
  2. Create Engaging Video Content: Some platforms allow you to see engagement graphs, and you can see clear drops whenever a segment of the video isn’t working well.
  3. Optimize Ad Placement: Choose platforms and placements that align with your target audience’s behavior and preferences. 
  4. Optimize Ad Bids: Your bid or frequency might be too low for your audience to come across your ads.
  5. Remarketing: Some platforms allow you to take viewers’ activity on your YouTube channel to create highly specific lists to retarget your ads to. 

Monitor Performance Metrics: Regularly analyze CPV, view completion rates, and engagement metrics to identify areas for improvement.

FAQ

What Is The Difference Between CPV, CPI, eCPM and CPM?

Each model serves unique goals. While CPV focuses on the cost of a single video view, other pricing models measure different metrics:

CPI (Cost per Install): CPI focuses on driving app installs. Advertisers pay each time a user installs their app after interacting with an ad. This is common in mobile app marketing.

eCPM (Effective Cost per Mille): Focuses on evaluating the monetization efficiency of campaigns by measuring revenue generated per 1,000 ad impressions. It helps advertisers understand how well their ad inventory is performing.

CPM (Cost per Mille): Focuses on ad visibility by charging advertisers for every 1,000 impressions, regardless of whether users engage with the ad or take action.

How Does CPV Affect Ad Placement?

A higher CPV increases your ad’s chances of appearing, and in a higher position if applicable. This can potentially lead to a better campaign performance.

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